Volatility Pulse - Chips ahoy

Vinay Tolia |

Good timing on SMH puts

SMH total put open interest hit nearly 2 million contracts, 3x call open interest. Put OI tripled in 6 months while call OI barely moved. 

Good timing on SMH puts

Source: Bloomberg


Semis Vol Is Double Nasdaq Vol

The ratio of QQQ vol to SMH vol hit an all-time low of 0.5357. Semis implied volatility is almost double the Nasdaq. All the fear in the AI trade is concentrated in one sector while the index looks calm.

Semis Vol Is Double Nasdaq Vol

Source: Bloomberg


Retail Bought the Dip. Again.

Tech ETF weekly inflows the week of June 3 reached near Liberation Day highs, the same week the Nasdaq had its worst session since April 2025. Retail investors bought every AI dip in 2025 and 2026. They bought this one too.

Retail Bought the Dip. Again.

Source: JPMorgan


Good News Is Bad News

Fed Just Flipped to Hikes

Market-implied Fed moves through December 2026 crossed above zero for the first time this cycle, now pricing 1.01 net hikes, not cuts. Four months ago the market was pricing 2.5 cuts. Strong payrolls and CPI at 3.8% are why.

Fed Just Flipped to Hikes

Source: Bloomberg


Pick your expensive metric

On 17 of 20 valuation metrics tracked, the S&P 500 is above its historical average. Market Cap to GDP is 191% above its average with a Z-score of 3.5. Shiller PE of 39.2 is 123% above its historical norm.

Pick your expensive metric

Source: BofA


AI Capex in historical terms

On an annual GDP basis, the AI hyperscaler capex boom of 2023-27 is comparable to the 1850s railroad buildout, the largest infrastructure cycle in US history. The only prior era bigger on a cumulative basis was the railroads at the peak of American expansion.

AI Capex in historical terms

Source: TS Lombard


Only 2000 Was Hotter

AI Is Cutting Jobs Faster Than Ever

87,714 job cuts attributed to AI in the first five months of 2026, nearly double the full-year 2025 total of 54,836. The technology built to create efficiency is, in 2026, cutting jobs at the fastest pace on record.

AI Is Cutting Jobs Faster Than Ever

Source: Challenger


CAPE Near 2000 - does it matter anymore?

CAPE is approaching 2000 tech bubble levels. But the relationship between CAPE and forward returns completely reversed since 2010. High CAPE no longer predicts low returns. The index composition changed: 70% growth sectors vs 30% cyclicals.

CAPE Near 2000 - does it matter anymore?

Source: Bloomberg


The IPO Year

SpaceX IPO Makes This Chart Obsolete

Deutsche Bank published this chart showing a $60B OpenAI IPO would double Saudi Aramco record. Days later SpaceX priced at $74.4B, making even that projection obsolete. 

SpaceX IPO Makes This Chart Obsolete

Source: Deutsche Bank


Passive Just Beat Active for the First Time

For the first time in history, passive funds hold more money than active funds in US equities: 53% vs 47% as of year-end 2024. It took 30 years. Nearly every dollar flowing into markets now goes in without anyone asking the price.

Passive Just Beat Active for the First Time

Source: Research Affiliates


Japan Buyback Boom Hits a Record

Japanese corporations completed 18 trillion yen in buybacks in 2025, the most in history, up from near zero a decade ago. Corporate governance reform is creating a structural shift in Japanese equities even as bond yields hit all-time highs.

Japan Buyback Boom Hits a Record

Source: JPMorgan


Just Because...

No Left or Right in This Language

The Guugu Ymithirr people of Australia have no words for left or right and navigate exclusively by cardinal directions at all times even indoors. To pass the salt: move it slightly northwest. Studies show this makes them dramatically better navigators.

No Left or Right in This Language

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